What was the Saturday Night Massacre quizlet?

What was the Saturday Night Massacre quizlet?

Terms in this set (12) The Saturday Night Massacre refers to U.S. President Richard Nixon’s orders to fire independent special prosecutor Archibald Cox, which led to the resignations of Attorney General Elliot Richardson and Deputy Attorney General William Ruckelshaus on October 20, 1973, during the Watergate scandal.

Why did Elliot Richardson resign from office?

As U.S. Attorney General, he was a prominent figure in the Watergate Scandal, and resigned rather than obey President Nixon’s order to fire special prosecutor Archibald Cox.

What was the date of Nixon’s resignation?

August 8, 1974
Richard Nixon’s resignation speech

What is the midnight massacre?

Midnight Massacre may refer to: Utah prisoner of war massacre, July 1945. The trade of Tom Seaver to the Cincinnati Reds during the 1977 New York Mets season. Killings of the Midnight Sons, a fictional team of supernatural superheroes in the Marvel Comics universe.

How did the Iran hostage crisis affect the Carter administration quizlet?

A group of Iranian students stormed the U.S. Embassy, taking more than 60 American hostages. Failed to rescue them after a helicopter crash, 8 Americans died in the crash, but the hostages were fine.

What was the Watergate complex used for?

The complex was the first mixed-use development in the District of Columbia, and was intended to help define the area as a business and residential rather than industrial district. The Watergate complex was intended to be a “city within a city,” and provide so many amenities that residents would not need to leave.

Why was the Saturday Night Massacre important?

The Saturday Night Massacre marked the turning point of the Watergate scandal as the public, while increasingly uncertain about Nixon’s actions in Watergate, were incensed by Nixon’s seemingly blatant attempt to end the Watergate probe, while Congress, having largely taken a wait and see policy regarding Nixon’s role …

Did Nixon have impeachment hearings?

Nixon was the first U.S. president in over a century, since Andrew Johnson in 1868, to be the subject of formal impeachment proceedings in the House of Representatives. Two of Nixon’s successors have undergone similar proceedings, and both, like Johnson, were impeached but then acquitted at the consequent Senate trial.

Who was the first president to resign?

After successfully ending American fighting in Vietnam and improving international relations with the U.S.S.R. and China, he became the only President to ever resign the office, as a result of the Watergate scandal. Reconciliation was the first goal set by President Richard M. Nixon.

Who does the president submit his resignation?

He may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office.

What events led to the Saturday Night Massacre?

The Saturday Night Massacre refers to an infamous night in 1973 when then-President Richard Nixon ordered the dismissal of independent special prosecutor Archibald Cox, which led to the resignations of Attorney General Elliot Richardson and Deputy Attorney General William Ruckelshaus during Watergate .

Who was fired during Saturday Night Massacre?

Archibald Cox — Appointed special Watergate prosecutor in May 1973, he is later fired during the “Saturday Night Massacre” in October 1973.

Who resigned Saturday Night Massacre?

In Watergate scandal: The Ervin hearings …became known as the “Saturday Night Massacre,” both Richardson and William D. Ruckelshaus, the deputy attorney general, resigned rather than carry out the order, and Cox was finally dismissed by a compliant solicitor general, Robert Bork .

What was the Sunday Night Massacre?

The “ Saturday Night Massacre ” refers to the firing of the Watergate special prosecutor Archibald Cox. On Oct. 20, 1973, President Richard Nixon asked Attorney General Elliot Richardson to fire Cox, but Richardson refused to do so and resigned.