Was antisthenes a Cynic?
Antisthenes, (born c. 445 bc—died c. 365), Greek philosopher, of Athens, who was a disciple of Socrates and is considered the founder of the Cynic school of philosophy, though Diogenes of Sinope often is given that credit.
Was Socrates a Cynic?
However, the most immediate influence for the Cynic school was Socrates. Although he was not an ascetic, he did profess a love of virtue and an indifference to wealth, together with a disdain for general opinion.
Who is the founder of Cynic philosophy?
Antisthenes
Antisthenes, a disciple of Socrates, is considered to be the founder of the movement, but Diogenes of Sinope embodied for most observers the Cynics’ worldview. He strove to destroy social conventions (including family life) as a way of returning to a “natural” life.
Why was Diogenes called the Cynic?
The word cynic comes from the Greek word for dog (kyon) and Diogenes is a name which means “the man from God”. Hence, Diogenes was also called Diogenes the Dog which means “the man from God who acted like a dog”. Diogenes was one of the founders and most famous members of the philosophical movement known as Cynicism.
What is the opposite of a cynic?
Cynical -sentence usage examples. Antonyms: Credulous,gullible,hopeful,optimistic,trustful,unskeptical,unsuspecting (etc.)
Who taught antisthenes?
His basic teaching was that virtue is sufficient for happiness. One of his followers was Diogenes of Sinope, who further developed the Cynic school.
What is the opposite of cynical?
Did cynics believe in God?
As for theology, Diogenes broke with his monotheistic master and seems to have recognized the older pagan gods but he added an odd twist. He said that there were gods but if men did not believe in them, they would never see them.
Who is a famous cynic?
List of Cynic philosophers
| Name | Period | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Diogenes of Sinope | c. 412-323 BC | Cynic philosopher. Became the archetypal Cynic. |
| Onesicritus | c. 360-c. 290 BC | Pupil of Diogenes. Travelled with Alexander the Great. |
| Philiscus of Aegina | fl. 325 BC | Son of Onesicritus, pupil of Diogenes. |
| Hegesias of Sinope | fl. 325 BC | Pupil of Diogenes. |
What do cynics believe?
Cynicism is a school of philosophy from the Socratic period of ancient Greece, which holds that the purpose of life is to live a life of Virtue in agreement with Nature (which calls for only the bare necessities required for existence).
What makes someone a cynic?
Cynicism is part of a defensive posture we take to protect ourselves. It’s typically triggered when we feel hurt by or angry at something, and instead of dealing with those emotions directly, we allow them to fester and skew our outlook.