Common questions

What is the difference between alluvial soil of North India and alluvial soil of South India?

What is the difference between alluvial soil of North India and alluvial soil of South India?

Mention two differences in the alluvial soil of the northern plains and the alluvial soil on the coastal plains of India. Alluvial soil in of the northern plains are coarse in texture and light in colour whereas the alluvial soil on the coastal plains are dark and fine in texture.

What is the soil of northern plains?

alluvial soil
The northern plains have intense deposits of alluvial soil. Alluvial soil contains amounts of lime, potash, and phosphorus. Alluvial soil helps in the growth of crops such as paddy, sugarcane, wheat, rice, maize, and other pulses.

How do the soils of Ganga Brahmaputra plain differ from the soils of Deccan Plateau?

Yes, Ganga Brahmaputra plain differ from soil of Deccan Plateau. in Deccan plateau which its almost dry soil but in Ganga Brahmaputra plain we can find very fertile soil due to the flow of rivers mainly Ganga. Its useful to grow more crops in northern region than South Indian region.

How does the northern plain differ from the Peninsular plateau?

Northern plains lie in the south of Himalayas Mountains and north of Deccan plateau. It is formed by flooding of three major rivers- Indus, Ganga and Brahmaputra. The peninsular plateau was formed by faulting of Gondwana land. Roughly, the shape of the peninsular plateau is triangular.

What are the three characteristics of black soil?

What are the characteristics of black soil?

  • Clayey texture and are highly fertile.
  • Rich in calcium carbonate, magnesium, potash, and lime but poor in nitrogen and phosphorous.
  • Highly retentive of moisture, extremely compact and tenacious when wet.
  • Contractible and develops deep wide cracks on drying.

Are the two types of alluvial soils found in the northern plains?

Alluvial soil of the northern plains are coarse in texture and light in colour whereas the alluvial soil on the coastal plains are dark and fine in texture.

Which is the most common soil of northern plains?

Alluvial soils, the depositional soils transported by rivers, are the predominant type of soil in the northern plains of the country, widespread in the Ganga plains and the river valleys. These soils cover about 40 per cent of the total area of the country.

What is black soil rich in?

Chemically, the black soils are rich in lime, iron, magnesia and alumina. They also contain potash. But they lack in phosphorous, nitrogen and organic matter. The colour of the soil ranges from deep black to grey.

What is difference between Peninsula and plateau?

These are the main differences between Himalayan and Peninsular Plateau….Difference between Himalayan and Peninsular Plateau.

Himalayan Region Peninsular Plateau
Himalayan Region is the shape of an arc. The Peninsular Plateau is in the shape of a triangle.
Himalayan Region is made up of sedimentary rocks The Peninsular Plateau is made up of metamorphic and igneous rocks.

What are the main features of Deccan Plateau?

Answer: The Deccan Plateau is a triangular landmass that lies to the south of the river Narmada. The Satpura range flanks its broad base in the north while the Mahadev, the Kaimur hills and the Maikal range form its eastward extension. It is higher in the west and slopes gently eastwards.

What kind of soil is found in Deccan Plateau?

Black soil covers most of the Deccan Plateau which includes parts of: Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh and some parts of; Tamil Nadu. Soil Texture: Black cotton soil (regur soil) is highly argillaceous i.e. clayey. It is deep and impermeable and thus has high water retention capacity.

How tall is the Deccan Plateau in India?

The Deccan Plateau is a large plateau in India, making up most of the southern part of the country. It rises a hundred metres high in the north, and more than a kilometre high in the south, forming a raised triangle within the familiar downward-pointing triangle of the Indian subcontinent’s coastline.

How is the Deccan Plateau separated from the Gangetic Plain?

The Deccan Plateau is separated from the Gangetic plain to the north by the Satpura and Vindhya Ranges, which form its northern boundary.

Are there any rivers in the Deccan Plateau?

Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri rivers flow from west to east and fall into Bay of Bengal. This is because most of the land in the Deccan plateau slopes from west to east. Deccan plateau has seasonal rivers because it depends on rain. During summers, they may dry up.