What was the Granz jazz Philharmonic?

What was the Granz jazz Philharmonic?

Jazz at the Philharmonic, or JATP (1944–1983), was the title of a series of jazz concerts, tours and recordings produced by Norman Granz.

Who started Jazz at the Philharmonic?

producer Norman Granz
It started with producer Norman Granz. Granz, then a 25-year-old, had been recently drafted and assigned to the Morale branch of the Army Air Force.

What role did Norman Granz play in promoting Peterson’s musical career?

His first record label In June 1947, Granz founded Clef Records. During the latter part of the year, Oscar Peterson entered Granz’s life – he and Ella became two of the biggest draws at the JATP concerts. On the recording front, in 1949 Mercury began issuing JATP recordings on long-playing records.

When was JATP recorded?

I was happy to learn that Verve Records and Universal Music have just reissued three of the out-of-print 1980’s releases on vinyl, including a new edition of Lester Young Carnegie Blues. The LP includes highlights from JATP shows recorded in 1946, 1953, and 1957.

Who applied the bebop style to piano?

1945 to 1955. ______ applied the bebop style to piano. Dexter Gordon and Wardell Gray.

Why it is ironic that the cool jazz label became associated with white musicians on the West Coast?

Hard bop differed from cool jazz in that it favored… Why is it ironic that the “cool jazz” label became associated with the white musicians on the West Coast? because the notion of coolness has deep roots in African culture. Monk’s approach to improvisation is striking in its use of…

Which of the following Jazz record labels was started by Norman Granz?

Granz, whose record labels included Clef, Norgran, Verve, and Pablo, was also the founder of the Jazz at the Philharmonic (JATP) jam sessions that toured the United States in the 1940s and 1950s. Granz was born on August 6, 1918, in South Central Los Angeles to Ukrainian-Jewish parents.

Which was not a typical role for a pianist within a swing band?

Which is NOT a typical role for a pianist within a swing band? Long, unaccompanied solos.

Where is Julie and the Phantoms set?

Who was the biggest musician in bebop?

Some of the most influential bebop artists, who were typically composer-performers, are: alto sax player Charlie Parker; tenor sax players Dexter Gordon, Sonny Rollins, and James Moody; clarinet player Buddy DeFranco; trumpeters Fats Navarro, Clifford Brown, Miles Davis, and Dizzy Gillespie; pianists Bud Powell, Mary …

What is the difference between cool jazz and bebop?

A. Whereas bebop was “hot,” i.e., loud, exciting, and loose, cool jazz was “cool,” i.e., soft, more reserved, and controlled. Whereas bebop bands were usually a quartet or quintet and were comprised of saxophone and/or trumpet and rhythm section, cool jazz groups had a wider variety of size and instrumentation.

Why are the 1950s described as a golden age for singers?

1950s: golden age for singers of the American songbook. Four reasons: There were many songs from theater, movies, and record sessions still being written, in addition to the standard repertory from the 1920s-1950s, with many of the composers still alive and promoting their catalogs.

Why was Norman Granz important to the jazz movement?

Through his Jazz at the Philharmonic concert series, during a time of pervasive racism, Granz employed tactics aimed at desegregating jazz concerts, providing his musicians with equal rights and opportunities, and making jazz accessible to all people. Norman Granz and Ella Fitzgerald at a microphone, 1950.

Who are the members of Jazz at the Philharmonic?

Jazz at the Philharmonic, or JATP (1944–1983), was the title of a series of jazz concerts, tours and recordings produced by Norman Granz. Over the years, “Jazz at the Philharmonic” featured many of the era’s preeminent musicians, including Louie Bellson, Ray Brown, Benny Carter, Nat King Cole, Sonny Criss,…

Is the JATP the same as Jazz at the Philharmonic?

All JatP releases with the name and/or logo on them should be listed under the Norman Granz Presents Jazz At The Philharmonic series, even when Jazz At The Philharmonic is used as main artist.

When did Norman Granz start the JATP tour?

After several JATP concerts in Los Angeles in 1944 and 1945, Granz began producing JATP concert tours, from late fall of 1945 to 1957 in USA and Canada, and from 1952 in Europe. They featured swing and bop musicians and were among the first high-profile performances to feature racially integrated bands.