What is a Musmach?
Semichah is the Hebrew term for rabbinic ordination. In modern Hebrew, to be musmach means to be certified, as in: There are some crazy therapists out there; you should go to one whos musmach. In the 19th century, the curriculum for semichah candidates underwent radical changes.
What is a Hebrewist?
A Hebraic reconstructionist, or just Hebrew, Neo-Hebrew, Hebrewist, or Eberite for short, is someone who believes in the one true Elohim of the Hebrews, the reconstruction of the ancient Hebraic religion, and in the Torah, Nevi’im, Ketuvim, also known as the Tanakh.
What does the Hebrew word mitzvah mean?
commandment
Mitzvah, also spelled Mitsvah (Hebrew: “commandment”), plural Mitzvoth, Mitzvot, Mitzvahs, Mitsvoth, Mitsvot, or Mitsvahs, any commandment, ordinance, law, or statute contained in the Torah (first five books of the Bible) and, for that reason, to be observed by all practicing Jews.
What does Posek mean in Hebrew?
poskim, פוסקים [pos’kim]) is the term in Jewish law for a “decisor” — a legal scholar who determines the position of Halakha – the Jewish religious laws derived from the written and Oral Torah – in cases of Jewish law where previous authorities are inconclusive, or in those situations where no clear halakhic precedent …
What is the world to come in Judaism?
ʿolam ha-ba, (Hebrew: “the world to come”) in Jewish theology, either “the world after death” or the new creation or restoration of the world that is to follow the messianic millennium.
What does Simcha mean in English?
gladness
Simcha (Hebrew: שִׂמְחָה śimḥāʰ; Hebrew pronunciation: [simˈχa], Yiddish pronunciation: [ˈsɪmχə]) is a Hebrew word that means gladness, or joy, and is often used as a given name. …
Is Hebrew a spoken language?
Hebrew was originally a biblical language and after 2000 years was revived. It is now spoken as a modern language by over 9 million people. Although it was never actively spoken it never stopped being used as a written language. 3.
Do females have bar mitzvah?
Bar and Bat Mitzvah ceremonies mark the transition into adulthood for young Jews. At age 13 a boy becomes Bar Mitzvah and at age 13 a girl becomes a Bat Mitzvah. Bar and Bat Mitzvah ceremonies are significant because they are seen as the time of coming of age, when a child becomes an adult.
What are the laws of Judaism called?
Halakhah, (Hebrew: “the Way”) also spelled Halakha, Halakah, or Halachah, plural Halakhahs, Halakhot, Halakhoth, or Halachot, in Judaism, the totality of laws and ordinances that have evolved since biblical times to regulate religious observances and the daily life and conduct of the Jewish people.
What is the world to come in Bible?
In Christianity, the phrase is found in the Nicene Creed (current Ecumenical version): “We look for the resurrection of the dead, and the life of the world to come.” It is also found in the King James Version of the New Testament at Matthew 12:32, Mark 10:30, Luke 18:30, Hebrews 2:5, Hebrews 6:5.
What does the term smicha mean in Judaism?
In the prevailing sense, ” smicha ” generally refers to the ordination of a rabbi within all modern Jewish religious movements from Reform to Orthodox.
Where does the word semikhah come from in Hebrew?
Semikhah ( Hebrew: סמיכה, “leaning [of the hands]”) or Semicha or Smicha, also smichut ( סמיכות, ” ordination “), smicha lerabbanut ( סמיכה לרבנות, “rabbinical ordination”), or smicha lehazzanut ( סמיכה לחזנות, “cantorial ordination”), is derived from a Hebrew word which means to “rely on” or “to be authorized”.
Who are the five rabbis of the semikhah?
The five new rabbis – Rabbi Meir, Rabbi Shimon, Rabbi Yehudah, Rabbi Yose and Rabbi Eleazar ben Shammua – escaped and became the next generation of Torah leadership. The exact date that the original semikhah succession ended is not certain. Many medieval authorities believed that this occurred during the reign of Hillel II, around the year 360 CE.
What does smicha lerabbanut mean in Jewish law?
This ” Smicha lerabbanut ” signifies the transmission of rabbinic authority to give advice or judgment in Jewish law, thus overlapping to some extent with the classical usage, per #Concept above; see also Rabbi #Orthodox and Modern Orthodox Judaism . In this context, ” Rav Muvhak ” is sometimes used to refer to a student’s primary teacher.